Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

What is ADHD?
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by persistent patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and/or impulsivity that significantly interfere with daily functioning and development. Individuals with ADHD may have difficulty sustaining attention on tasks, organizing activities, or following through on instructions. They may also exhibit restless behavior, fidgeting, or excessive talking, often appearing as if they are constantly ‘on the go.’ Impulsivity may manifest as acting without considering consequences, interrupting others, or difficulty waiting their turn. ADHD can uniquely impact young adults’ various aspects of life, including academic and occupational performance, social interactions, and management of co-occurring mental health challenges. With appropriate support, such as medication, therapy, and lifestyle adjustments, individuals with ADHD can effectively manage their symptoms and lead effective lives.
The presence of ADHD in young adults can pose unique challenges while transitioning to adulthood, particularly in academic, social, and occupational domains. Additionally, navigating complex social dynamics and relationships can be particularly challenging for young adults with ADHD, leading to feelings of isolation or difficulty forming meaningful connections. However, with interventions tailored to their individual needs, young adults with ADHD can develop strategies to effectively manage their symptoms and thrive in adulthood.
Factors to Consider:
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Clients with ADHD transitioning into independence can be particularly challenged by difficulties with executive functioning skills, such as planning, organization, task initiation/follow through, and time management.
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Young adults with ADHD may struggle with maintaining routines and managing responsibilities independently, leading to issues with maintaining employment, budgeting finances, or completing ADLs.
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The increased demands and complexities of adult life, such as managing finances, navigating healthcare systems, and maintaining social relationships, can exacerbate ADHD symptoms and contribute to feelings of overwhelm and stress.